{"id":46,"date":"2009-01-07T17:04:46","date_gmt":"2009-01-07T22:04:46","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blog.espol.edu.ec\/programando\/?p=46"},"modified":"2009-01-07T17:09:06","modified_gmt":"2009-01-07T22:09:06","slug":"algoritmos-parte-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.espol.edu.ec\/programando\/algoritmos-parte-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Algoritmos  (Parte 2)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><!--[if gte mso 9]&gt;  Normal 0   21   false false false  ES X-NONE X-NONE              MicrosoftInternetExplorer4              &lt;![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 9]&gt;                                                                                                                                            &lt;![endif]--><!--  \/* Font Definitions *\/  @font-face \t{font-family:Wingdings; \tpanose-1:5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0; \tmso-font-charset:2; \tmso-generic-font-family:auto; \tmso-font-pitch:variable; \tmso-font-signature:0 268435456 0 0 -2147483648 0;} @font-face \t{font-family:\"Cambria Math\"; \tpanose-1:2 4 5 3 5 4 6 3 2 4; \tmso-font-charset:1; \tmso-generic-font-family:roman; \tmso-font-format:other; \tmso-font-pitch:variable; \tmso-font-signature:0 0 0 0 0 0;}  \/* Style Definitions *\/  p.MsoNormal, li.MsoNormal, div.MsoNormal \t{mso-style-unhide:no; \tmso-style-qformat:yes; \tmso-style-parent:\"\"; \tmargin:0cm; \tmargin-bottom:.0001pt; \tmso-pagination:widow-orphan; \tfont-size:12.0pt; \tfont-family:\"Times New Roman\",\"serif\"; \tmso-fareast-font-family:\"Times New Roman\"; \tmso-ansi-language:ES-TRAD; \tmso-fareast-language:ES-TRAD;} .MsoChpDefault \t{mso-style-type:export-only; \tmso-default-props:yes; \tfont-size:10.0pt; \tmso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt; \tmso-bidi-font-size:10.0pt;} @page Section1 \t{size:612.0pt 792.0pt; \tmargin:70.85pt 3.0cm 70.85pt 3.0cm; \tmso-header-margin:36.0pt; \tmso-footer-margin:36.0pt; \tmso-paper-source:0;} div.Section1 \t{page:Section1;} --><!--[if gte mso 10]&gt; &lt;!   \/* Style Definitions *\/  table.MsoNormalTable \t{mso-style-name:\"Tabla normal\"; \tmso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; \tmso-tstyle-colband-size:0; \tmso-style-noshow:yes; \tmso-style-priority:99; \tmso-style-qformat:yes; \tmso-style-parent:\"\"; \tmso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; \tmso-para-margin:0cm; \tmso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; \tmso-pagination:widow-orphan; \tfont-size:11.0pt; \tfont-family:\"Calibri\",\"sans-serif\"; \tmso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; \tmso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; \tmso-fareast-font-family:\"Times New Roman\"; \tmso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast; \tmso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; \tmso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin; \tmso-bidi-font-family:\"Times New Roman\"; \tmso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;} --> <!--[endif]--><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"ES-TRAD\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><strong><span lang=\"ES-TRAD\">Pseudoc\u00f3digo<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"ES-TRAD\">El pseudoc\u00f3digo es una herramienta de programaci\u00f3n en que las palabras se escriben de manera similar en un idioma local<span> <\/span>(generalmente en ingl\u00e9s) que facilitan tanto la escritura como la lectura de programas.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"ES-TRAD\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"ES-TRAD\">En este curso vamos a usar un pseudoc\u00f3digo que nos permita familiarizarnos con otros lenguajes de programaci\u00f3n, adem\u00e1s manejaremos instrucciones en espa\u00f1ol y de tipos de control secuencial, de selecci\u00f3n y de repetici\u00f3n.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"ES-TRAD\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"ES-TRAD\">Instrucciones a utilizar:<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"ES-TRAD\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><strong><span lang=\"ES-TRAD\">inicio<\/span><\/strong><span lang=\"ES-TRAD\"> <span> <\/span><span> <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Wingdings\"><span>--&gt;<\/span><\/span><span lang=\"ES-TRAD\"><span> <\/span>Indica el inicio de un algoritmo.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><strong><span lang=\"ES-TRAD\">fin<\/span><\/strong><span lang=\"ES-TRAD\"><span> <\/span><span> <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Wingdings\"><span>--&gt;<\/span><\/span><span lang=\"ES-TRAD\"><span> <\/span>Indica el final de un algoritmo.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><!--[if gte mso 9]&gt;  Normal 0   21   false false false  ES X-NONE X-NONE              MicrosoftInternetExplorer4              &lt;![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 9]&gt;                                                                                                                                            &lt;![endif]--><!--  \/* Font Definitions *\/  @font-face \t{font-family:\"Cambria Math\"; \tpanose-1:2 4 5 3 5 4 6 3 2 4; \tmso-font-charset:1; \tmso-generic-font-family:roman; \tmso-font-format:other; \tmso-font-pitch:variable; \tmso-font-signature:0 0 0 0 0 0;}  \/* Style Definitions *\/  p.MsoNormal, li.MsoNormal, div.MsoNormal \t{mso-style-unhide:no; \tmso-style-qformat:yes; \tmso-style-parent:\"\"; \tmargin:0cm; \tmargin-bottom:.0001pt; \tmso-pagination:widow-orphan; \tfont-size:12.0pt; \tfont-family:\"Times New Roman\",\"serif\"; \tmso-fareast-font-family:\"Times New Roman\"; \tmso-ansi-language:ES-TRAD; \tmso-fareast-language:ES-TRAD;} .MsoChpDefault \t{mso-style-type:export-only; \tmso-default-props:yes; \tfont-size:10.0pt; \tmso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt; \tmso-bidi-font-size:10.0pt;} @page Section1 \t{size:612.0pt 792.0pt; \tmargin:70.85pt 3.0cm 70.85pt 3.0cm; \tmso-header-margin:36.0pt; \tmso-footer-margin:36.0pt; \tmso-paper-source:0;} div.Section1 \t{page:Section1;} --><!--[if gte mso 10]&gt; &lt;!   \/* Style Definitions *\/  table.MsoNormalTable \t{mso-style-name:\"Tabla normal\"; \tmso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; \tmso-tstyle-colband-size:0; \tmso-style-noshow:yes; \tmso-style-priority:99; \tmso-style-qformat:yes; \tmso-style-parent:\"\"; \tmso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; \tmso-para-margin:0cm; \tmso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; \tmso-pagination:widow-orphan; \tfont-size:11.0pt; \tfont-family:\"Calibri\",\"sans-serif\"; \tmso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; \tmso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; \tmso-fareast-font-family:\"Times New Roman\"; \tmso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast; \tmso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; \tmso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin; \tmso-bidi-font-family:\"Times New Roman\"; \tmso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;} --> <!--[endif]--><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><strong><em><span lang=\"ES-TRAD\">Estructuras secuenciales:<\/span><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"ES-TRAD\">Son aquellas en las que una instrucci\u00f3n sigue a otra en secuencia hasta el final del proceso.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blog.espol.edu.ec\/programando\/files\/2009\/01\/003.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-42\" src=\"http:\/\/blog.espol.edu.ec\/programando\/files\/2009\/01\/003.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"164\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blog.espol.edu.ec\/programando\/files\/2009\/01\/004.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-43\" src=\"http:\/\/blog.espol.edu.ec\/programando\/files\/2009\/01\/004.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"104\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><!--[if gte mso 9]&gt;  Normal 0   21   false false false  ES X-NONE X-NONE              MicrosoftInternetExplorer4              &lt;![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 9]&gt;                                                                                                                                            &lt;![endif]--><!--  \/* Font Definitions *\/  @font-face \t{font-family:\"Cambria Math\"; \tpanose-1:2 4 5 3 5 4 6 3 2 4; \tmso-font-charset:1; \tmso-generic-font-family:roman; \tmso-font-format:other; \tmso-font-pitch:variable; \tmso-font-signature:0 0 0 0 0 0;}  \/* Style Definitions *\/  p.MsoNormal, li.MsoNormal, div.MsoNormal \t{mso-style-unhide:no; \tmso-style-qformat:yes; \tmso-style-parent:\"\"; \tmargin:0cm; \tmargin-bottom:.0001pt; \tmso-pagination:widow-orphan; \tfont-size:12.0pt; \tfont-family:\"Times New Roman\",\"serif\"; \tmso-fareast-font-family:\"Times New Roman\"; \tmso-ansi-language:ES-TRAD; \tmso-fareast-language:ES-TRAD;} .MsoChpDefault \t{mso-style-type:export-only; \tmso-default-props:yes; \tfont-size:10.0pt; \tmso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt; \tmso-bidi-font-size:10.0pt;} @page Section1 \t{size:612.0pt 792.0pt; \tmargin:70.85pt 3.0cm 70.85pt 3.0cm; \tmso-header-margin:36.0pt; \tmso-footer-margin:36.0pt; \tmso-paper-source:0;} div.Section1 \t{page:Section1;} --><!--[if gte mso 10]&gt; &lt;!   \/* Style Definitions *\/  table.MsoNormalTable \t{mso-style-name:\"Tabla normal\"; \tmso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; \tmso-tstyle-colband-size:0; \tmso-style-noshow:yes; \tmso-style-priority:99; \tmso-style-qformat:yes; \tmso-style-parent:\"\"; \tmso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; \tmso-para-margin:0cm; \tmso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; \tmso-pagination:widow-orphan; \tfont-size:11.0pt; \tfont-family:\"Calibri\",\"sans-serif\"; \tmso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; \tmso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; \tmso-fareast-font-family:\"Times New Roman\"; \tmso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast; \tmso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; \tmso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin; \tmso-bidi-font-family:\"Times New Roman\"; \tmso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;} --> <!--[endif]--><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><strong><span lang=\"ES-TRAD\"> <\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><strong><em><span lang=\"ES-TRAD\">Estructuras selectivas<\/span><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"ES-TRAD\">Las estructuras selectivas eval\u00faan una condici\u00f3n y de acuerdo al resultado de la misma efect\u00faa una acci\u00f3n u otra.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blog.espol.edu.ec\/programando\/files\/2009\/01\/005.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-44\" src=\"http:\/\/blog.espol.edu.ec\/programando\/files\/2009\/01\/005.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"161\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blog.espol.edu.ec\/programando\/files\/2009\/01\/006.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-45\" src=\"http:\/\/blog.espol.edu.ec\/programando\/files\/2009\/01\/006.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"180\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blog.espol.edu.ec\/programando\/files\/2009\/01\/007.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-47\" src=\"http:\/\/blog.espol.edu.ec\/programando\/files\/2009\/01\/007.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"226\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blog.espol.edu.ec\/programando\/files\/2009\/01\/008.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-48\" src=\"http:\/\/blog.espol.edu.ec\/programando\/files\/2009\/01\/008.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"486\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><!--[if gte mso 9]&gt;  Normal 0   21   false false false  ES X-NONE X-NONE              MicrosoftInternetExplorer4              &lt;![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 9]&gt;                                                                                                                                            &lt;![endif]--><!--  \/* Font Definitions *\/  @font-face \t{font-family:\"Cambria Math\"; \tpanose-1:2 4 5 3 5 4 6 3 2 4; \tmso-font-charset:1; \tmso-generic-font-family:roman; \tmso-font-format:other; \tmso-font-pitch:variable; \tmso-font-signature:0 0 0 0 0 0;}  \/* Style Definitions *\/  p.MsoNormal, li.MsoNormal, div.MsoNormal \t{mso-style-unhide:no; \tmso-style-qformat:yes; \tmso-style-parent:\"\"; \tmargin:0cm; \tmargin-bottom:.0001pt; \tmso-pagination:widow-orphan; \tfont-size:12.0pt; \tfont-family:\"Times New Roman\",\"serif\"; \tmso-fareast-font-family:\"Times New Roman\"; \tmso-ansi-language:ES-TRAD; \tmso-fareast-language:ES-TRAD;} .MsoChpDefault \t{mso-style-type:export-only; \tmso-default-props:yes; \tfont-size:10.0pt; \tmso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt; \tmso-bidi-font-size:10.0pt;} @page Section1 \t{size:612.0pt 792.0pt; \tmargin:70.85pt 3.0cm 70.85pt 3.0cm; \tmso-header-margin:36.0pt; \tmso-footer-margin:36.0pt; \tmso-paper-source:0;} div.Section1 \t{page:Section1;} --><!--[if gte mso 10]&gt; &lt;!   \/* Style Definitions *\/  table.MsoNormalTable \t{mso-style-name:\"Tabla normal\"; \tmso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; \tmso-tstyle-colband-size:0; \tmso-style-noshow:yes; \tmso-style-priority:99; \tmso-style-qformat:yes; \tmso-style-parent:\"\"; \tmso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; \tmso-para-margin:0cm; \tmso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; \tmso-pagination:widow-orphan; \tfont-size:11.0pt; \tfont-family:\"Calibri\",\"sans-serif\"; \tmso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; \tmso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; \tmso-fareast-font-family:\"Times New Roman\"; \tmso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast; \tmso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; \tmso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin; \tmso-bidi-font-family:\"Times New Roman\"; \tmso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;} --> <!--[endif]--><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><strong><em><span lang=\"ES-TRAD\">Estructuras repetitivas<\/span><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\"><span lang=\"ES-TRAD\">Las estructuras repetitivas realizan acciones un n\u00famero de veces determinado por condiciones o asignado por el desarrollador.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blog.espol.edu.ec\/programando\/files\/2009\/01\/009.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-49\" src=\"http:\/\/blog.espol.edu.ec\/programando\/files\/2009\/01\/009.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"210\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blog.espol.edu.ec\/programando\/files\/2009\/01\/010.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-50\" src=\"http:\/\/blog.espol.edu.ec\/programando\/files\/2009\/01\/010.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"179\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blog.espol.edu.ec\/programando\/files\/2009\/01\/011.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-51\" src=\"http:\/\/blog.espol.edu.ec\/programando\/files\/2009\/01\/011.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"169\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blog.espol.edu.ec\/programando\/files\/2009\/01\/012.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-52\" src=\"http:\/\/blog.espol.edu.ec\/programando\/files\/2009\/01\/012.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"259\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Pseudoc\u00f3digo El pseudoc\u00f3digo es una herramienta de programaci\u00f3n en que las palabras se escriben de manera similar en un idioma local (generalmente en ingl\u00e9s) que facilitan tanto la escritura como la lectura de programas. En este curso vamos a usar un pseudoc\u00f3digo que nos permita familiarizarnos con otros lenguajes de programaci\u00f3n, adem\u00e1s manejaremos instrucciones en [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":385,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2723,2722,2732],"tags":[6083,2741,6084,2743,2745,2744,2742],"class_list":["post-46","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-algoritmos","category-aprende-a-programar","category-pseudocodigo","tag-algoritmos","tag-programar","tag-pseudocodigo","tag-repetitivas","tag-secuenciales","tag-selectivas","tag-sentencias"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.espol.edu.ec\/programando\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.espol.edu.ec\/programando\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.espol.edu.ec\/programando\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.espol.edu.ec\/programando\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/385"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.espol.edu.ec\/programando\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=46"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/blog.espol.edu.ec\/programando\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":55,"href":"https:\/\/blog.espol.edu.ec\/programando\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46\/revisions\/55"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.espol.edu.ec\/programando\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=46"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.espol.edu.ec\/programando\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=46"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.espol.edu.ec\/programando\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=46"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}