Tabla de Fórmulas Matemáticas

Referencia: Lathi Sec. B p54

B.8-3 Sumatorias

k=mnrk=rn+1rmr1 , r1 \sum_{k=m}^{n} r^k = \frac{r^{n+1}-r^m}{r-1} \texttt{ , } r\neq 1 k=0nk=n(n+1)2 \sum_{k=0}^{n} k = \frac{n(n+1)}{2} k=0nk2=n(n+1)(2n+1)6 \sum_{k=0}^{n} k^2 = \frac{n(n+1)(2n+1)}{6} k=0nkrk=r+[n(r1)1]rn+1(r1)2 , r1 \sum_{k=0}^{n} k r^k = \frac{r+[n(r-1)-1]r^{n+1}}{(r-1)^2} \texttt{ , } r\neq 1 k=0nk2rk=r[(1+r)(1rn)2n(1r)rnn2(1r)2rn](1r)3 , r1 \sum_{k=0}^{n} k^2 r^k = \frac{r[(1+r)(1-r^n)-2n(1-r)r^n - n^2(1-r)^2 r^n] }{(1-r)^3} \texttt{ , } r\neq 1